Tramadol tablet uses, dosage, side effects, and brand name.
| Generic name | Tramadol |
| Brand name | Ultram Tablet, Ultramol Tablet, Ultracet Tablet |
| Drug Type | Opioid analgesics |
| Uses | Muscle ache, Back pain, Joint pain, Menstrual cramps, Arthritis, Toothache |
| Dosage | As prescribed by the doctor |
| Prescription required | Yes |
| Route of administration | Oral |
| Side Effects | Nausea, Dizziness, Drowsiness, Diarrhea, Constipation, Breathing problems, Low blood pressure, Fainting, Increased sweating |
| Contraindications | Liver disease, Alcohol addiction, Phenylketonuria, Respiratory depression |
| Drug Interactions | Carbamazepine, Warfarin, Phenytoin, Amitriptyline, Fluoxetine, Theophylline, Codeine |
What is Tramadol?
Tramadol is an opioid analgesic drug. It is used to prevent or treat muscle pain, back pain, joint pain, menstrual cramps, and toothache.
Tramadol oral tablet is used to treat moderate to severe pain. It is a popular prescription drug that is easily available in medical stores or online.
This medicine is available in the following dosage forms:
- Tablet
- Capsule (Extended Release)
- Suspension
Tramadol mechanism of action
Tramadol acts as a pain reliever, providing relief from both moderate and severe pain. It binds to receptors in your body.
These receptors in pain will reduce the pain messages your body normally sends to the brain.
How to take an Tramadol Tablet?
- Tramadol Tablet is usually available in the form of tablets, capsules, and suspension.
- It is best to take it by mouth with a glass of water after a meal.
- This tablet should never be chewed or crushed. It should be swallowed whole.
- If Tramadol tablet is prescribed to be taken more than once a day then there should be an equal time gap between both doses.
- It is advised to read the pack label thoroughly before consuming the medicine.
Uses of Tramadol Tablet
Tramadol Tablet is prescribed for the following conditions and disorders.
- Muscle ache
- Back pain
- Joint pain
- Menstrual cramps
- Arthritis
- Toothache
Common Dosage for Tramadol Tablet
The dosage of Tramadol Tablet is prescribed by the doctor as per the age, weight, mental condition, allergy history, and health condition of each individual.
The common adult dose of Tramadol Tablet is a single tablet once or twice a day with an interval of at least 4-6 hours between two doses.
Always take the dose with or after a meal to prevent any gastric irritation.
There should be an equal time interval between both doses.
Long-term use of Tramadol Tablet may cause health hazards. So consult your doctor before taking it for a long time.
It is advisable to give this medicine to children only after a pediatric consultation.
Always drink plenty of fluids to counteract the possible side effects of the drug.
Side effects of Tramadol Tablet
The side effects associated with Tramadol Tablet are as follows:
- Nausea
- Dizziness
- Drowsiness
- Diarrhea
- Constipation
- Breathing problems
- Low blood pressure
- Fainting
- Increased sweating
When to Avoid an Tramadol Tablet?
The use of Tramadol Tablet in the following conditions and disorders may cause serious health issues. So do not consume Tramadol oral tablet if:
- Liver disease
- Alcohol addiction
- Phenylketonuria
- Respiratory depression
Drug interactions of Tramadol Tablet
Common drug interactions of Tramadol Tablet have been observed with the following drugs:
- Carbamazepine
- Warfarin
- Phenytoin
- Amitriptyline
- Fluoxetine
- Theophylline
- Codeine
Storage requirements for Tramadol Tablet
Keep the Tramadol Tablet in a dry place away from direct heat or sunlight.
Store this medicine at a room temperature.
Keep it in a place out of reach of children. In case of overdose, get medical help immediately.
Brand name of Tramadol Tablet in India
| Substitute | Manufactured by | Price |
|---|---|---|
| Trabest Tablet | Lupin Ltd | Rs 104.45 |
| Calpol T Tablet | Glaxo SmithKline Pharmaceuticals Ltd | Rs 92.90 |
| Tolydol Tablet | Ipca Laboratories Ltd | Rs 50.58 |
| Ultracet Tablet | Janssen Pharmaceuticals | Rs 239 |
| Trazodac P Tablet | Cadila Pharmaceuticals Ltd | Rs 121.80 |
| Dolonat Tablet | Pfizer Ltd | Rs 71.39 |
| Gudril Tablet | Intas Pharmaceuticals Ltd | Rs 104 |
| Ultramol Tablet | Aristo Pharmaceuticals Pvt Ltd | Rs 72.90 |
| Ultram Tablet | Micro Labs Ltd | Rs 113 |
| Domadol Plus Tablet | Torrent Pharmaceuticals Ltd | Rs 105.30 |
FAQs – Questions Answered about Tramadol Tablet
Q. Is it safe to take a Tramadol Tablet?
Yes, this tablet is absolutely safe to consume. However, if you experience any health problems after taking this medicine, contact your doctor.
Q. What happens if I overdose on a Tramadol Tablet?
No, taking more than the recommended dosage can cause serious health problems. Hence, always take this medicine as prescribed and seek immediate medical attention in case of any symptoms of overdose.
Q. What happens if I take a Tramadol Tablet for a long time?
Long-term use of Ultracet Tablet may increase the risk of certain other health issues. Therefore it is better to consult a doctor before using it for a long time.
Q. What happens if I miss a dose of Tramadol Tablet?
You should never miss the dosage prescribed by the doctor. If it is missed, consume it as soon as you remember it. However, if it is time for the second dose, avoid a double dose as it can lead to an overdose.
Q. What happens if I take an expired Tramadol Tablet?
Taking expired Tramadol Tablet may have the desired effect or cause side-effects. Always check the expiry date before buying it.
Q. What if I stop taking Tramadol Tablet after my condition has improved?
No, discontinuing this medication will not completely cure the condition for which it has been prescribed. Therefore, consult your doctor before abruptly discontinuing or changing this medicine, even if you experience an improvement in your condition.
Q. Is it safe to drive after taking a Tramadol Tablet?
Yes, it is very safe to drive after taking Tramadol Tablet. However, if you experience any side effects, you should avoid driving.
Q. What happens if I take a Tramadol Tablet with alcohol?
No, it is not advisable to take alcohol with this medicine. Because alcohol can reduce the effectiveness of the drug and cause difficulty in achieving the desired results.
Summary
Tramadol is a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) with analgesic (pain reliever) and anti-inflammatory properties.
It is used mainly to prevent or treat muscle aches, back pain, joint pain, menstrual cramps, arthritis, and toothache.
References:
- Grond, S., Sablotzki, A. Clinical Pharmacology of Tramadol. Clin Pharmacokinet 43, 879–923 (2004). https://doi.org/10.2165/00003088-200443130-00004
